“Hey Jude” is one of The Beatles’ most iconic and enduring songs, written by Paul McCartney and credited to the Lennon-McCartney songwriting partnership. Released as a non-album single in 1968, it became a major hit and is often considered one of the greatest songs in popular music history.
About the Song:
- Inspiration: Paul McCartney wrote “Hey Jude” to comfort John Lennon’s son, Julian, during his parents’ divorce. Originally titled “Hey Jules,” McCartney later changed it to “Hey Jude” because he thought it sounded better. The lyrics offer reassurance and encouragement, telling Jude not to be afraid or carry the world upon his shoulders, and to “take a sad song and make it better.”
- Lyrics and Theme: The song’s lyrics are uplifting and supportive, encouraging Jude to embrace life and love, even in difficult times. The line “Remember to let her into your heart, then you can start to make it better” is a central theme, suggesting that opening oneself up to love can lead to healing and happiness.
- Musical Structure: “Hey Jude” is notable for its simple but effective musical structure. The song starts with McCartney’s solo voice and piano, gradually building in intensity as other instruments join in. The song famously ends with an extended coda featuring the repeated refrain “Na-na-na-na, na-na-na-na, hey Jude,” which lasts for over four minutes, making it one of the longest singles ever to top the charts.
- Vocal and Instrumental Performance: McCartney’s vocal delivery in “Hey Jude” is powerful and emotional, conveying a sense of warmth and compassion. The arrangement features contributions from all four Beatles, with Ringo Starr’s drumming, George Harrison’s guitar work, and John Lennon’s harmony vocals. The song also includes a prominent orchestral arrangement, adding to its grand, anthemic feel.
Legacy:
- Chart Success: “Hey Jude” was a massive commercial success, reaching No. 1 on the charts in several countries, including the UK and the US. It became The Beatles’ longest-running No. 1 single in the US, staying at the top of the Billboard Hot 100 for nine weeks.
- Critical Acclaim: The song has been praised by critics and fans alike for its emotional depth, melodic beauty, and universal appeal. It is often cited as one of the greatest songs ever written and has appeared on numerous “greatest songs of all time” lists.
- Cultural Impact: “Hey Jude” has become a cultural touchstone, frequently performed at concerts, sporting events, and other public gatherings. Its sing-along coda makes it a favorite for audiences, and it has been covered by countless artists over the years.
- Live Performances: Paul McCartney has continued to perform “Hey Jude” in his solo concerts, often using it as a closing number to bring audiences together in a communal singing experience.
“Hey Jude” remains one of The Beatles’ most beloved and enduring songs, a testament to Paul McCartney’s songwriting genius and his ability to connect with listeners on an emotional level. Its message of hope and resilience continues to resonate with people around the world.